What are Anal Polyps?

Anal polyps are abnormal, small growths or tissue projections that develop in the lining of the anal canal or rectum. These growths can be benign (non-cancerous) but may sometimes develop into more serious conditions if left untreated.

Symptoms of Anal Polyps
  • Bleeding during or after bowel movements
  • Mucus discharge from the anus
  • Feeling of incomplete evacuation
  • Anal discomfort or itching
  • Visible lump or protrusion in some cases
  • Occasionally, changes in bowel habits (constipation or diarrhea)
Agni (Digestive Fire) in Ayurveda :

According to Ayurveda, weak or disturbed Agni (digestive fire) is a root cause of many anorectal disorders including polyps. Impaired Agni leads to Ama (toxins) accumulation and imbalance in Pitta and Kapha doshas, which may contribute to abnormal tissue growth like polyps.

Chronic Condition:

If not addressed early, anal polyps can become a chronic issue, recurring over time and potentially increasing the risk of complications like infection or even malignancy. Chronic polyps may also indicate ongoing imbalance in digestion and elimination processes.

Common Triggers :
  • Poor digestion and low fiber intake
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Chronic constipation or straining during bowel movements
  • Excess intake of spicy, oily, or processed foods
  • Family history of colorectal polyps or inflammatory bowel disease
Diagnosis:

There is no specific test for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS); diagnosis is primarily based on characteristic symptoms, while healthcare providers may conduct tests to rule out other conditions with similar presentations.

Subtypes:

IBS is classified into subtypes based on predominant symptoms: IBS-C (constipation-predominant), IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant), and IBS-M (mixed type) where both constipation and diarrhea alternate.

Diagnosis
  • Digital Rectal Examination (DRE)
  • Proctoscopy or Sigmoidoscopy
  • Colonoscopy, especially if polyps are suspected higher up in the rectum or colon
  • Biopsy may be performed to rule out malignancy
Dietary Recommendations:
  • Eat a high-fiber diet: Include fresh fruits, leafy vegetables, whole grains
  • Avoid spicy, oily, and processed foods
  • Drink plenty of warm water to aid digestion
  • Include Triphala or other mild Ayurvedic bowel regulators under supervision
  • Use buttermilk, cumin, ginger, and other digestion-boosting spices
  • Avoid heavy meals and maintain a regular eating schedule
  • Limit red meat and refined carbohydrates
Stress Management:

Stress can exacerbate IBS symptoms. Stress management techniques, such as mindfulness, relaxation exercises, and counseling, may be beneficial.

Ayurvedic Detoxification:

Detoxifying the body through specific Ayurvedic methods helps remove toxins and restore balance to the digestive system.

Individual Variability:

IBS symptoms vary greatly from person to person, making a personalized treatment approach essential; at Nalam Ayurveda, we offer individualized care through thorough evaluation and tailored guidance to effectively manage each patient’s unique condition.